Development of Environmentally Friendly Protection Measures Against Pests and Diseases
نویسندگان
چکیده
The paper describes the monitoring of phytosanitary conditions in different regions Almaty region (Kazakhstan) and demonstrates large population cruciferous fleas (Phyllotreta cruciferae) on rapeseed plants, which reaches 7-9 spec./m2, exceeding economic injury level (3-5 spec./m2). disease is observed to spread wheat barley seeds. Proceeding from this, study aims develop effective protection measures against ecologize agricultural technologies using safe techniques means protection. uses methods registration when pests determining effectiveness tools applied. It demonstrated that treatment seeds with a protective stimulating mixture preparation bisolbisan 1 l/t + extrasol raised intensity crop growth 94.2% compared 70.9% control sample. High biological efficacy noted use actarophyte l/ha mixed fleas, after only spec./m2 7.8 case. also analyzes results releasing Trichogramma ovipositor (Trichogramma) amount 350 g/ha, Habrobracon (Bracon hebetor Say) at rate 500 spec./ha green lacewings (Chrysopidae) 1,500 eggs/ha combat cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera) European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis Hbn.). This first known rape crops drone achieved efficiency 95.8-96.2%.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Online journal of biological sciences
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1608-4217', '2410-8561']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/ojbsci.2023.243.250